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textual.command

This module contains classes for working with Textual's command palette.

See the guide on the Command Palette for full details.

Hits module-attribute

Hits = AsyncIterator['DiscoveryHit | Hit']

Return type for the command provider's search method.

Command

Command(prompt, command, id=None, disabled=False)

Bases: Option

Class that holds a command in the CommandList.

Parameters:

Name Type Description Default

prompt

RenderableType

The prompt for the option.

required

command

DiscoveryHit | Hit

The details of the command associated with the option.

required

id

str | None

The optional ID for the option.

None

disabled

bool

The initial enabled/disabled state. Enabled by default.

False

command instance-attribute

command = command

The details of the command associated with the option.

CommandInput

CommandInput(
    value=None,
    placeholder="",
    highlighter=None,
    password=False,
    *,
    restrict=None,
    type="text",
    max_length=0,
    suggester=None,
    validators=None,
    validate_on=None,
    valid_empty=False,
    name=None,
    id=None,
    classes=None,
    disabled=False,
    tooltip=None
)

Bases: Input

The command palette input control.

Parameters:

Name Type Description Default

value

str | None

An optional default value for the input.

None

placeholder

str

Optional placeholder text for the input.

''

highlighter

Highlighter | None

An optional highlighter for the input.

None

password

bool

Flag to say if the field should obfuscate its content.

False

restrict

str | None

A regex to restrict character inputs.

None

type

InputType

The type of the input.

'text'

max_length

int

The maximum length of the input, or 0 for no maximum length.

0

suggester

Suggester | None

Suggester associated with this input instance.

None

validators

Validator | Iterable[Validator] | None

An iterable of validators that the Input value will be checked against.

None

validate_on

Iterable[InputValidationOn] | None

Zero or more of the values "blur", "changed", and "submitted", which determine when to do input validation. The default is to do validation for all messages.

None

valid_empty

bool

Empty values are valid.

False

name

str | None

Optional name for the input widget.

None

id

str | None

Optional ID for the widget.

None

classes

str | None

Optional initial classes for the widget.

None

disabled

bool

Whether the input is disabled or not.

False

tooltip

RenderableType | None

Optional tooltip.

None

CommandList

CommandList(
    *content,
    name=None,
    id=None,
    classes=None,
    disabled=False,
    wrap=True,
    tooltip=None,
)

Bases: OptionList

The command palette command list.

CommandPalette

CommandPalette()

Bases: SystemModalScreen[CallbackType]

The Textual command palette.

BINDINGS class-attribute

BINDINGS = [
    Binding(
        "ctrl+end, shift+end",
        "command_list('last')",
        show=False,
    ),
    Binding(
        "ctrl+home, shift+home",
        "command_list('first')",
        show=False,
    ),
    Binding("down", "cursor_down", show=False),
    Binding("escape", "escape", "Exit the command palette"),
    Binding(
        "pagedown", "command_list('page_down')", show=False
    ),
    Binding(
        "pageup", "command_list('page_up')", show=False
    ),
    Binding("up", "command_list('cursor_up')", show=False),
]
Key(s) Description
ctrl+end, shift+end Jump to the last available commands.
ctrl+home, shift+home Jump to the first available commands.
down Navigate down through the available commands.
escape Exit the command palette.
pagedown Navigate down a page through the available commands.
pageup Navigate up a page through the available commands.
up Navigate up through the available commands.

COMPONENT_CLASSES class-attribute

COMPONENT_CLASSES = {
    "command-palette--help-text",
    "command-palette--highlight",
}
Class Description
command-palette--help-text Targets the help text of a matched command.
command-palette--highlight Targets the highlights of a matched command.

run_on_select class-attribute

run_on_select = True

A flag to say if a command should be run when selected by the user.

If True then when a user hits Enter on a command match in the result list, or if they click on one with the mouse, the command will be selected and run. If set to False the input will be filled with the command and then Enter should be pressed on the keyboard or the 'go' button should be pressed.

Closed dataclass

Closed(option_selected)

Bases: Message

Posted to App when the command palette is closed.

option_selected instance-attribute

option_selected

True if an option was selected, False if the palette was closed without selecting an option.

Opened dataclass

Opened()

Bases: Message

Posted to App when the command palette is opened.

OptionHighlighted dataclass

OptionHighlighted(highlighted_event)

Bases: Message

Posted to App when an option is highlighted in the command palette.

highlighted_event instance-attribute

highlighted_event

The option highlighted event from the OptionList within the command palette.

is_open staticmethod

is_open(app)

Is the command palette current open?

Parameters:

Name Type Description Default

app

App

The app to test.

required

Returns:

Type Description
bool

True if the command palette is currently open, False if not.

DiscoveryHit dataclass

DiscoveryHit(display, command, text=None, help=None)

Holds the details of a single command search hit.

command instance-attribute

command

The function to call when the command is chosen.

display instance-attribute

display

A string or Rich renderable representation of the hit.

help class-attribute instance-attribute

help = None

Optional help text for the command.

prompt property

prompt

The prompt to use when displaying the discovery hit in the command palette.

text class-attribute instance-attribute

text = None

The command text associated with the hit, as plain text.

If display is not simple text, this attribute should be provided by the Provider object.

Hit dataclass

Hit(score, match_display, command, text=None, help=None)

Holds the details of a single command search hit.

command instance-attribute

command

The function to call when the command is chosen.

help class-attribute instance-attribute

help = None

Optional help text for the command.

match_display instance-attribute

match_display

A string or Rich renderable representation of the hit.

prompt property

prompt

The prompt to use when displaying the hit in the command palette.

score instance-attribute

score

The score of the command hit.

The value should be between 0 (no match) and 1 (complete match).

text class-attribute instance-attribute

text = None

The command text associated with the hit, as plain text.

If match_display is not simple text, this attribute should be provided by the Provider object.

Matcher

Matcher(query, *, match_style=None, case_sensitive=False)

A fuzzy matcher.

Parameters:

Name Type Description Default

query

str

A query as typed in by the user.

required

match_style

Style | None

The style to use to highlight matched portions of a string.

None

case_sensitive

bool

Should matching be case sensitive?

False

case_sensitive property

case_sensitive

Is this matcher case sensitive?

match_style property

match_style

The style that will be used to highlight hits in the matched text.

query property

query

The query string to look for.

query_pattern property

query_pattern

The regular expression pattern built from the query.

highlight

highlight(candidate)

Highlight the candidate with the fuzzy match.

Parameters:

Name Type Description Default

candidate

str

The candidate string to match against the query.

required

Returns:

Type Description
Text

A [rich.text.Text][Text] object with highlighted matches.

match

match(candidate)

Match the candidate against the query.

Parameters:

Name Type Description Default

candidate

str

Candidate string to match against the query.

required

Returns:

Type Description
float

Strength of the match from 0 to 1.

Provider

Provider(screen, match_style=None)

Bases: ABC

Base class for command palette command providers.

To create new command provider, inherit from this class and implement search.

Parameters:

Name Type Description Default

screen

Screen[Any]

A reference to the active screen.

required

app property

app

A reference to the application.

focused property

focused

The currently-focused widget in the currently-active screen in the application.

If no widget has focus this will be None.

match_style property

match_style

The preferred style to use when highlighting matching portions of the match_display.

screen property

screen

The currently-active screen in the application.

discover async

discover()

A default collection of hits for the provider.

Yields:

Type Description
Hits

Instances of DiscoveryHit.

Note

This is different from search in that it should yield DiscoveryHits that should be shown by default (before user input).

It is permitted to not implement this method.

matcher

matcher(user_input, case_sensitive=False)

Create a fuzzy matcher for the given user input.

Parameters:

Name Type Description Default

user_input

str

The text that the user has input.

required

case_sensitive

bool

Should matching be case sensitive?

False

Returns:

Type Description
Matcher

A fuzzy matcher object for matching against candidate hits.

search abstractmethod async

search(query)

A request to search for commands relevant to the given query.

Parameters:

Name Type Description Default

query

str

The user input to be matched.

required

Yields:

Type Description
Hits

Instances of Hit.

shutdown async

shutdown()

Called when the Provider is shutdown.

Use this method to perform an cleanup, if required.

startup async

startup()

Called after the Provider is initialized, but before any calls to search.

SearchIcon

SearchIcon(
    renderable="",
    *,
    expand=False,
    shrink=False,
    markup=True,
    name=None,
    id=None,
    classes=None,
    disabled=False
)

Bases: Static

Widget for displaying a search icon before the command input.

icon class-attribute instance-attribute

icon = var('🔎')

The icon to display.